outcomes

How to Get Clear On Your Values When You Feel Conflicted

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Values clarification works by separating what you actually want from the noise of competing demands

When you feel conflicted about your values, you're usually experiencing a collision between what you say matters and what you're actually doing with your time and energy. The clarity you're looking for isn't hiding somewhere , it's being obscured. Acceptance and Commitment Therapy, developed by Steven Hayes as part of the third wave of cognitive-behavioral approaches, treats values clarification as the core tool for cutting through that noise. Over 300 randomised controlled trials have shown that when people can name their values clearly and then build committed action around them, the internal conflict doesn't disappear, but it stops paralyzing them.

The feeling underneath this search is the specific unease of watching yourself choose things that don't feel like you. You say family matters most, then you're working through dinner again. You believe in honesty, but you're softening the truth to keep the peace. You value health, and you're scrolling instead of sleeping. That gap between the person you think you are and the person your calendar shows you to be , that's what you came here to close.

Conflict often means you're trying to hold contradictory values as equally important

Values conflicts usually aren't about having bad values. They're about trying to live by too many, without priority. You might genuinely value career success and presence with your kids. You might genuinely value honesty and harmony. You might genuinely value independence and belonging. All of those are legitimate. None of them is wrong. But when you haven't ranked them , when everything feels equally critical , you end up frozen, or you end up compromising all of them.

ACT uses a framework called the hexaflex, which maps six psychological processes that work together: defusion (creating space between you and unhelpful thoughts), acceptance (making room for difficult feelings without being run by them), present moment awareness (actually noticing what you're doing right now), values (knowing what genuinely matters to you), committed action (making choices aligned with those values), and self-as-context (recognizing yourself as the observer of all these processes, not as the thoughts or feelings themselves). Values clarification , the fourth process , is where the real shift happens, because once you know what you actually value, the other five processes have something concrete to work with.

The work is naming your values in specific terms, not abstract ideals

Most people describe their values in words that sound right but don't actually direct behavior. You say you value success, but that's not specific enough to choose between job offers. You say family is important, but that doesn't tell you whether to work late or coach the game. The moment you move from abstract values to concrete descriptions of how you want to be in the world, the conflict starts resolving itself.

Here's what this looks like in practice. Instead of "work-life balance," you might get specific: "I want to be someone who is fully present when I'm with my kids, and I also want to contribute something meaningful through my work that I can think about with pride." That's two things, and they will sometimes compete. But now you can make conscious choices about that competition instead of feeling like you're failing at both. Instead of "honesty," you might name it as "I want to speak truth even when it's uncomfortable, and I want to do it in a way that doesn't weaponize the other person." Again, that's specific enough to actually guide a conversation.

The ACT research shows that this specificity matters because vague values don't create momentum. Specific values create micro-decisions. When you know that presence with your kids is non-negotiable but success is defined as "work that uses my skills well," you can say no to the promotion that requires constant travel. That's not balance. That's clarity about what you're optimizing for.

The cost of not doing this is watching the pattern repeat

Without this map, the same conflicts keep producing the same compromises because you've never actually decided what you're choosing between. The internal tension stays, you keep oscillating, and you end up believing something is wrong with you instead of recognizing that you've been trying to serve two masters equally. The pattern keeps running because it has never been named.

What changes is that once you've ranked your values and committed to them, you stop feeling like every choice is a loss. Yes, choosing presence might mean turning down a big project. Yes, choosing honesty might mean a hard conversation. But you're not conflicted anymore because you know why you're choosing. You're not trying to have everything. You're choosing something real.

The My Values assessment surfaces your values, ranks them by importance to you, and shows you exactly where you're living them and where you're not. That clarity is where the work actually begins.

How do I know if I'm really conflicted or just overthinking?

Real values conflict shows up as a pattern. You make a choice, feel good about it briefly, then feel guilty or resentful about what you gave up. Then you swing the other way and feel guilty again. Overthinking tends to be more circular and doesn't leave a trail of actual choices you regret. The pattern itself is the signal.

Can you have more than one core value?

Yes. Most people have three to five core values. The issue isn't the number , it's whether you've ranked them. When everything is equally top priority, nothing is. Ranking doesn't mean the lower values don't matter. It means you know what wins when they compete.

What does ACT actually teach you to do differently?

ACT teaches you to notice the conflict without letting it paralyze you, name what you actually value beneath the competing demands, and then take action aligned with your top values even when it's uncomfortable. You don't eliminate the discomfort. You choose to feel it in service of something that matters to you.

Does values clarification actually reduce the feeling of being torn?

Not immediately. You still feel the pull of competing needs. What changes is the meaning of that feeling. Instead of "I'm failing at both," it becomes "I'm consciously choosing this value over that one." Research from ACT studies shows this shifts people from avoidance (trying to eliminate the discomfort) to commitment (being willing to feel the discomfort for something that matters).

Find out where this shows up in your own life
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